FDD Guides

FDD Item 9 maps every franchisee obligation to specific franchise agreement sections. Learn what you are committing to before signing, from operations to non-compete clauses.

FDD Item 7 discloses the total startup cost of a franchise. Learn how to read the investment table, spot hidden costs, and plan realistically for your franchise investment.

FDD Item 5 discloses initial franchise fees ranging from $10,000 to $75,000+. Learn about refundability, multi-unit discounts, veterans discounts, and what is negotiable.

FDD Item 3 discloses a franchisor’s litigation history for the prior 10 years. Learn how to interpret lawsuits, spot red flags, and protect your franchise investment.

FDD Item 20 shows franchise unit counts, closures, transfers, and growth trends over 3 years. Learn how to read the data and use it for franchise validation.

FDD Item 13 discloses the franchisor’s trademark rights, registration status, and known challenges. Learn why trademark strength matters for your franchise investment.

FDD Item 11 discloses franchisor support including training, site selection, and ongoing assistance. Learn to distinguish promises from contractual obligations.

FDD Item 10 discloses franchise financing options including franchisor loans, SBA lending, and third-party financing. Learn what terms to watch for and when financing is a red flag.